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Birding Brochure & Checklist

Great Birding on and around Galveston Island, Texas

Galveston Island is one of the top locations in the country for birding. It has a rich variety of habitats - beaches, wetlands, grasslands, woods, ponds, and bays - in a small area, and it is used by many common year-round species, as well as numerous others that visit briefly or for part of the year.

Birds visit en-route from and to Central and South America, north in the spring, south in the fall. Most pass on through after stopping for food and rest, but some spend their summers on the Island and breed locally. Galveston in fact sits astride the 95th meridian, the dead center of the trans-gulf migration route, and is just at the point in the circum Gulf route where many birds veer northward.

The Island is also an important wintering ground for numerous species that spend most of the year farther north. More than 300 bird species may be seen throughout the year somewhere on the Island. During FeatherFest, over 200 species are typical, such as common year-round birds, spring migrants and late wintering birds.

A detailed description of top birding areas, a map and seasonal checklist of species sighted are included in the Great Birding on and around Galveston Island brochure. Click here to download it (PDF).


Bird Sightings at Galveston FeatherFest
2004 - 2010

C (Common), F (Fairly Uncommon), U (Uncommon), R (Rare), O (Occasional)

NOTE: The sighting frequency definitions best relate to the entire "Spring" period which is commonly defined as March through May. The birds listed are far more than might be observed during FeatherFest because some birds prefer habitats that might not be visited, but more importantly because FF has, since its inception, been held early in the Spring, i.e.: the first weekend that includes an April day. Therefore FF visitors will be too early to see those Neotropical birds that migrate north through the area later, and will be too late to see those Nearctic birds that have wintered on the Gulf Coast but have already moved northwards. However an accumulation of birds seen from 2004 – 2009 will give a good indication of what you could see in future years at the same seasonal time.

      2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
  Totals   203 200 181 184 197 202 210
1 Black-bellied Whistling-Duck F  
2 Fulvous Whistling-Duck C  
3 Greater White-fronted Goose U              
4 Snow Goose U              
5 Canada Goose U            
6 Wood Duck F              
7 Gadwall C
8 American Wigeon C
9 Mallard U  
10 Mottled Duck C
11 Blue-winged Teal C
12 Cinnamon Teal R              
13 Northern Shoveler C
14 Northern Pintail U          
15 Green-winged Teal F
16 Canvasback R            
17 Redhead U      
18 Ring-necked Duck F              
19 Greater Scaup R            
20 Lesser Scaup C  
21 Surf Scoter R          
22 White-winged Scoter R              
23 Black Scoter R              
24 Long-tailed Duck O              
25 Bufflehead U            
26 Common Goldeneye R          
27 Hooded Merganser R          
28 Red-breasted Merganser C
29 Ruddy Duck U    
30 Greater Prairie-Chicken R  
31 Northern Bobwhite U            
32 Pacific Loon R          
33 Common Loon C
34 Pied-billed Grebe C
35 Horned Grebe R            
36 Eared Grebe F  
37 Masked Booby O              
38 Northern Gannet U          
39 American White Pelican C
40 Brown Pelican C
41 Neotropic Cormorant C
42 Double-crested Cormorant C
43 Anhinga C
44 Magnificent Frigatebird R        
45 American Bittern U  
46 Least Bittern C    
47 Great Blue Heron C
48 Great Egret C
49 Snowy Egret C
50 Little Blue Heron C
51 Tricolored Heron C
52 Reddish Egret C
53 Cattle Egret C
54 Green Heron C
55 Black-crowned Night-Heron C
56 Yellow-crowned Night-Heron F
57 White Ibis C
58 Glossy Ibis R      
59 White-faced Ibis F
60 Roseate Spoonbill C
61 Black Vulture C
62 Turkey Vulture C
63 Osprey U
64 Swallow-tailed Kite R            
65 White-tailed Kite C
66 Mississippi Kite R          
67 Bald Eagle R            
68 Northern Harrier C
69 Sharp-shinned Hawk U        
70 Cooper's Hawk U  
71 Red-shouldered Hawk C  
72 Broad-winged Hawk U      
73 Swainson's Hawk U      
74 White-tailed Hawk R  
75 Red-tailed Hawk U
76 Crested Caracara U
77 American Kestrel C
78 Merlin U    
79 Peregrine Falcon U
80 Yellow Rail R    
81 Black Rail R          
82 Clapper Rail C
83 King Rail F        
84 Virginia Rail C        
85 Sora C
86 Purple Gallinule C      
87 Common Moorhen C
88 American Coot C
89 Sandhill Crane U          
90 Black-bellied Plover C
91 American Golden-Plover C  
92 Snowy Plover C
93 Wilson's Plover C
94 Semipalmated Plover C
95 Piping Plover C
96 Killdeer C
97 American Oystercatcher U
98 Black-necked Stilt C
99 American Avocet C
100 Spotted Sandpiper U
101 Solitary Sandpiper U
102 Greater Yellowlegs C
103 Willet C
104 Lesser Yellowlegs C
105 Upland Sandpiper U    
106 Whimbrel C
107 Long-billed Curlew C
108 Hudsonian Godwit U              
109 Marbled Godwit C
110 Ruddy Turnstone C
111 Red Knot F
112 Sanderling C
113 Semipalmated Sandpiper C
114 Western Sandpiper C
115 Least Sandpiper C
116 White-rumped Sandpiper C        
117 Baird's Sandpiper U  
118 Pectoral Sandpiper C
119 Dunlin C
120 Stilt Sandpiper F
121 Buff-breasted Sandpiper U          
122 Short-billed Dowitcher C
123 Long-billed Dowitcher C
124 Wilson's Snipe C
125 Wilson's Phalarope U      
126 Laughing Gull C
127 Franklin's Gull R  
128 Bonaparte's Gull C    
129 Ring-billed Gull C
130 Herring Gull C
131 Lesser Black-backed Gull R          
132 Glaucous Gull R      
133 Least Tern C
134 Gull-billed Tern U  
135 Caspian Tern C
136 Black Tern C    
137 Common Tern C
138 Forster's Tern C
139 Royal Tern C
140 Sandwich Tern C
141 Black Skimmer C
142 Pomarine Jaeger U            
143 Parasitic Jaeger R              
144 Rock Dove/Pidgeon C
145 Eurasian Collared-Dove C
146 White-winged Dove C
147 Mourning Dove C
148 Inca Dove C
149 Common Ground-Dove R            
150 Monk Parakeet F  
151 Yellow-billed Cuckoo C      
152 Black-billed Cuckoo U            
153 Groove-billed Ani R              
154 Barn Owl C        
155 Eastern Screech-Owl C              
156 Great Horned Owl F      
157 Barred Owl F            
158 Short-eared Owl R              
159 Lesser Nighthawk R            
160 Common Nighthawk C        
161 Chuck-will's-widow F              
162 Whip-poor-will U              
163 Chimney Swift C
164 Ruby-throated Hummingbird C
165 Black-chinned Hummingbird R          
166 Rufous Hummingbird R      
167 Belted Kingfisher C
168 Red-headed Woodpecker R            
169 Red-bellied Woodpecker C
170 Yellow-bellied Sapsucker F
171 Downy Woodpecker C
172 Red-cockaded Woodpecker R            
173 Northern Flicker O      
174 Pileated Woodpecker F        
175 Olive-sided Flycatcher R              
176 Eastern Wood-Pewee C          
177 Yellow-bellied Flycatcher O            
178 Acadian Flycatcher C              
179 Alder Flycatcher R              
180 Willow Flycatcher R              
181 Least Flycatcher U          
182 Eastern Phoebe C        
183 Vermilion Flycatcher R              
184 Ash-throated Flycatcher R            
185 Great Crested Flycatcher C    
186 Western Kingbird U          
187 Eastern Kingbird C
188 Scissor-tailed Flycatcher C
189 Loggerhead Shrike C
190 White-eyed Vireo C
191 Bell's Vireo O              
192 Yellow-throated Vireo C    
193 Blue-headed Vireo C
194 Warbling Vireo U          
195 Philadelphia Vireo F              
196 Red-eyed Vireo C    
197 Blue Jay C
198 American Crow C  
199 Horned Lark U    
200 Purple Martin C
201 Tree Swallow C
202 N. Rough-winged Swallow C
203 Bank Swallow C  
204 Barn Swallow C
205 Cliff Swallow C
206 Cave Swallow U
207 Carolina Chickadee C        
208 Tufted Titmouse C          
209 Red-breasted Nuthatch R              
210 Brown-headed Nuthatch C              
211 Brown Creeper R            
212 Carolina Wren C
213 Bewick's Wren R              
214 House Wren C
215 Sedge Wren C
216 Marsh Wren C
217 Golden-crowned Kinglet R              
218 Ruby-crowned Kinglet C
219 Blue-gray Gnatcatcher C
220 Eastern Bluebird F        
221 Veery U            
222 Gray-cheeked Thrush U            
223 Swainson's Thrush C          
224 Hermit Thrush U        
225 Wood Thrush C        
226 American Robin C            
227 Gray Catbird C
228 Northern Mockingbird C
229 Brown Thrasher F  
230 European Starling C
231 American Pipit C          
232 Sprague's Pipit R              
233 Cedar Waxwing C    
234 Blue-winged Warbler C    
235 Golden-winged Warbler U            
236 Tennessee Warbler C
237 Orange-crowned Warbler C
238 Nashville Warbler C          
239 Northern Parula C
240 Yellow Warbler C    
241 Chestnut-sided Warbler C            
242 Magnolia Warbler C          
243 Cape May Warbler R              
244 Black-throated Blue Warbler R              
245 Yellow-rumped Warbler C
246 Blk-throated Green Warbler C      
247 Blackburnian Warbler U          
248 Yellow-throated Warbler U    
249 Pine Warbler R          
250 Prairie Warbler R        
251 Palm Warbler U
252 Bay-breasted Warbler C              
253 Blackpoll Warbler C              
254 Cerulean Warbler U              
255 Black-and-white Warbler C
256 American Redstart C          
257 Prothonotary Warbler C      
258 Worm-eating Warbler C        
259 Swainson's Warbler U        
260 Ovenbird C          
261 Northern Waterthrush C        
262 Louisiana Waterthrush C    
263 Kentucky Warbler C          
264 Mourning Warbler R              
265 Common Yellowthroat C
266 Hooded Warbler C
267 Wilson's Warbler U        
268 Canada Warbler U              
269 Yellow-breasted Chat F        
270 Summer Tanager C  
271 Scarlet Tanager C      
272 Western Tanager R              
273 Eastern Towhee R            
274 Spotted Towhee O              
275 Chipping Sparrow F    
276 Clay-colored Sparrow R          
277 Field Sparrow U            
278 Vesper Sparrow U            
279 Lark Sparrow R      
280 Savannah Sparrow C
281 Grasshopper Sparrow R            
282 Henslow's Sparrow R              
283 Le Conte's Sparrow F        
284 Nelson's Sharp-tailed Spar C      
285 Seaside Sparrow C
286 Song Sparrow U    
287 Lincoln's Sparrow C
288 Swamp Sparrow C
289 White-throated Sparrow C    
290 Harris's Sparrow R            
291 White Crowned Sparrow U            
292 Northern Cardinal C  
293 Rose-breasted Grosbeak C      
294 Blue Grosbeak C      
295 Indigo Bunting C
296 Painted Bunting F            
297 Dickcissel C          
298 Bobolink R              
299 Red-winged Blackbird C  
300 Eastern Meadowlark C
301 Western Meadowlark R            
302 Yellow-headed Blackbird R        
303 Common Grackle C
304 Boat-tailed Grackle F
305 Great-tailed Grackle C
306 Bronzed Cowbird U  
307 Brown-headed Cowbird C
308 Orchard Oriole C
309 Baltimore Oriole C      
310 Purple Finch R            
311 House Finch U              
312 Pine Siskin R              
313 American Goldfinch C        
314 House Sparrow C
  Other bird observations                
315 Woodstork              
316 Burrowing Owl              
317 Reddish Egret white morph    


For Further Information

Email: NatureTourismGalv@juno.com
Phone: 832.459.5533 or 1.888.425.4753
Mail: Galveston FeatherFest, P.O. Box 1468
Galveston, TX 77553-1468

FeatherFest is a project of the Galveston Island Nature Tourism Council which supports nature tourism and education, and promotes the value of area natural habitats.
www.GalvestonNatureTourism.org



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